api-golang/docker-compose-prod.yml

networks:
  traefik_public:
    driver: bridge
  internal:
    driver: bridge
    internal: true

volumes:
  mysql_data:
  traefik_certs:
  logs:

# ── Anchor: variabili d'ambiente comuni a tutte le repliche ─────────────────
x-api-env: &api-env
  PORT: "8080"
  DB_DSN: "root:${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}@tcp(mysql:3306)/${DATABASE_NAME}?parseTime=true&loc=UTC"
  DATABASE_NAME: ${DATABASE_NAME}
  API_KEY: ${API_KEY}
  ADMIN_KEY: ${ADMIN_KEY}
  DB_MAX_OPEN_CONNS: ${DB_MAX_OPEN_CONNS:-25}
  DB_MAX_IDLE_CONNS: ${DB_MAX_IDLE_CONNS:-5}
  DB_CONN_MAX_LIFETIME: ${DB_CONN_MAX_LIFETIME:-5}
  RL_UNAUTH_MAX_REQS: ${RL_UNAUTH_MAX_REQS:-10}
  RL_UNAUTH_WINDOW: ${RL_UNAUTH_WINDOW:-5m}
  RL_UNAUTH_MAX_FAILS: ${RL_UNAUTH_MAX_FAILS:-5}
  RL_UNAUTH_BAN_DUR: ${RL_UNAUTH_BAN_DUR:-15m}
  RL_AUTH_MAX_REQS: ${RL_AUTH_MAX_REQS:-100}
  RL_AUTH_WINDOW: ${RL_AUTH_WINDOW:-1m}
  RL_AUTH_MAX_FAILS: ${RL_AUTH_MAX_FAILS:-20}
  RL_AUTH_BAN_DUR: ${RL_AUTH_BAN_DUR:-5m}

# ── Anchor: configurazione base del servizio API ────────────────────────────
x-api-base: &api-base
  build: .
  restart: unless-stopped
  networks:
    - traefik_public
    - internal
  volumes:
    - logs:/logs
  logging:
    driver: "json-file"
    options:
      max-size: "10m"
      max-file: "5"
  depends_on:
    mysql:
      condition: service_healthy
  labels:
    # Traefik: abilita il container e definisce il router HTTPS
    - "traefik.enable=true"
    - "traefik.http.routers.emly-api.rule=Host(`${API_DOMAIN}`)"
    - "traefik.http.routers.emly-api.entrypoints=websecure"
    - "traefik.http.routers.emly-api.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt"
    - "traefik.http.routers.emly-api.middlewares=rl,hsts"
    # Load balancer: tutte le repliche condividono lo stesso service name
    - "traefik.http.services.emly-api.loadbalancer.server.port=8080"
    - "traefik.http.services.emly-api.loadbalancer.healthcheck.path=/v1/health"
    - "traefik.http.services.emly-api.loadbalancer.healthcheck.interval=10s"
    - "traefik.http.services.emly-api.loadbalancer.healthcheck.timeout=3s"
    # Rate limiting edge (condiviso tra repliche, applicato prima del LB)
    - "traefik.http.middlewares.rl.ratelimit.average=${TRAEFIK_RL_AVERAGE:-30}"
    - "traefik.http.middlewares.rl.ratelimit.burst=${TRAEFIK_RL_BURST:-10}"
    - "traefik.http.middlewares.rl.ratelimit.period=${TRAEFIK_RL_PERIOD:-1m}"
    # HSTS
    - "traefik.http.middlewares.hsts.headers.stsSeconds=31536000"
    - "traefik.http.middlewares.hsts.headers.stsIncludeSubdomains=true"
    - "traefik.http.middlewares.hsts.headers.forceSTSHeader=true"
    # Watchtower: aggiorna automaticamente questa immagine
    - "com.centurylinklabs.watchtower.enable=true"

# ── Servizi ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
services:

  # ── Traefik ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  traefik:
    image: traefik:v3
    restart: unless-stopped
    command:
      - "--api=false"
      # Entry points
      - "--entrypoints.web.address=:80"
      - "--entrypoints.web.http.redirections.entrypoint.to=websecure"
      - "--entrypoints.web.http.redirections.entrypoint.scheme=https"
      - "--entrypoints.websecure.address=:443"
      # Docker provider
      - "--providers.docker=true"
      - "--providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false"
      - "--providers.docker.network=traefik_public"
      # ACME / Let's Encrypt (TLS challenge)
      - "--certificatesresolvers.letsencrypt.acme.email=${ACME_EMAIL}"
      - "--certificatesresolvers.letsencrypt.acme.storage=/certificates/acme.json"
      - "--certificatesresolvers.letsencrypt.acme.tlschallenge=true"
      - "--log.level=INFO"
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
    volumes:
      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
      - traefik_certs:/certificates
    networks:
      - traefik_public

  # ── MySQL ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  mysql:
    image: mysql:8
    restart: unless-stopped
    environment:
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: ${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}
      MYSQL_DATABASE: ${DATABASE_NAME}
    volumes:
      - mysql_data:/var/lib/mysql
    networks:
      - internal
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "mysqladmin ping -h localhost -p${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD} --silent"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 5
      start_period: 30s

  # ── API replica 1 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  api-1:
    <<: *api-base
    environment:
      <<: *api-env
      INSTANCE_NAME: api-1

  # ── API replica 2 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  api-2:
    <<: *api-base
    environment:
      <<: *api-env
      INSTANCE_NAME: api-2

  # ── API replica 3 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  api-3:
    <<: *api-base
    environment:
      <<: *api-env
      INSTANCE_NAME: api-3

  # ── Watchtower ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  watchtower:
    image: containrrr/watchtower
    restart: unless-stopped
    command:
      - "--cleanup"
      - "--schedule"
      - "0 0 * * * *"
    environment:
      WATCHTOWER_LABEL_ENABLE: "true"
    volumes:
      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro